Showing posts with label herb storage. Show all posts
Showing posts with label herb storage. Show all posts

Sunday, September 5, 2010

Finally Time to Strain and Bottle!

I'm finally back to the blog!  Hurricane Earl passed through Halifax yesterday leaving us without power for the better part of the day.  I'm very thankful to report that we are all safe and sound; however, I am sad to report that a few tree friends on our property were uprooted by Earl.

During my time sequestered in my home, I decided to strain and bottle some of my tinctures, oils and vinegars that have been brewing for at least 6 weeks now (much more in some cases!).  Our stove runs on propane so, even thought the power was out, I was able to boil some water and clean my jars before filling them with deliciousness!  I put a wide-mouth funnel in the bottle and open my jelly bag to "line" it and then dump my herbs in to strain ( you can also use cheese cloth).  Once the bulk of the liquid is strained, I gather up my jelly bag (or the corners of the cheese cloth) and I squeeze the heck out of it to get every last drop of goodness!  Proven - this is great for relieving anger, stress and tension! LOL!  Here's the beautiful result...
My St. John's Wort Oil and Chive Flower Vinegar

I was thrilled to find that the St. John's Wort oil worked perfectly this year after following the suggestions found in this article by Laurel Vukovic where she suggests covering the bottle of steeping oil with cheesecloth (secured with a rubber band) to keep moisture from causing the oil to spoil - worked like a charm!  I was also careful to use only the biggest, plumpest buds just ready to open and let them wilt overnight.  My earliest bottles turned red right away; my later oils took nearly 6 weeks to turn a nice deep red - but they did turn red!  The chive vinegar also turned a gorgeous pink color from all of the chive blossoms I tucked into the mix!

This is definitely the most rewarding part of the whole process!  If you still have your harvests steeping and they're ready to strain, take a few minutes to strain them - it's soooo exciting!

Tips:
  • Just make the amount of product you will be able to consume this year and make fresh next summer.  If you have extra, it makes a wonderful gift in a pretty bottle!  
  • Label and date all of your products.  Include proportions and ingredients; saves time next time and also makes adjustments easy.
  • The suggested life of a medicinal oil is about a year when stored in the fridge or about 6 months when stored on a cool, dark cupboard shelf.  The olive oil base hardens somewhat in the fridge but melts instantly when touched by fingers or slightly slower when set on the counter to warm a bit. 
  • Plain oil will eventually go rancid, thus, so will your oil products.  You will know by smell if the oil has gone rancid - it will have a sharp smell.  However, I have some older than a year and they are still fine (although less potent medicinally).
  • Vinegar is a natural preservative but it does not keep indefinitely.  To extend the life of your vinegars, keep them in the fridge or on a cool, dark cupboard shelf.  I'm a rebel - they're lined up on my dining room windowsill as a reminder to use them at every meal; this window does not get direct sunlight.
  • Experiment!  Use your vinegars to make interesting salad dressings, flavourful marinades, tasty soups and interesting drizzles - don't forget those beauty products too!  Use your oils alone or in combination with other oils (and essential oils) to make salves, lotions, massage oils - don't forget to incorporate the edible oils into your cooking with your vinegars!
Now that we have some delightful oils to work with, we can explore those even further in upcoming posts - stay tuned!

Friday, June 11, 2010

Bountiful Yards!

A special treat in my harvest basket this week: gorgeous wild rose buds and blossoms!!!
Such a stunning addition to any herb tea or body product!


In my tea today: fresh clover blossoms (so sweet!!)
Just pour boiling water over the blossoms and steep for 10 minutes. Strain and serve!



Vinegars I put up today:
  • fresh stinging nettles (shown left)
  • fresh comfrey leaves
  • fresh chives
Just chop the fresh leaves into glass jars and cover with apple cider vinegar. Fold a larger piece of waxed paper into quarters and pace on top of the jar before putting on the lid to keep the lid from rusting. Shake daily for two weeks then strain and bottle. Serve on veggies, use in salad dressings or make delicious mayo with a twist!

Tuesday, May 4, 2010

Tips For Gathering and Drying Herbs

These tips have been gathered from both herbal elders and personal experience. They outline optimal conditions for producing both an enriched gathering experience and high-quality herbs.

Gathering:

  • collect herbs on a dry clear day after the dew has lifted and before the sun has drained them of energy (i.e. earlier in the day is optimal)
  • paper bags are excellent for collecting herbs; they don't take up much room, they help absorb moisture and they are not air tight
  • gather herbs in areas away from pesticides, herbicides and other pollutants; avoid roadsides, train tracks and lawns treated with 'weed and feed' (or any other chemicals)
  • take your time; be respectful of nature and all of its creatures
  • harvest from the center of the plant colony instead of harvesting at the edge of a plant colony where it is trying to expand its territory
  • do not over-harvest an herb patch; be mindful of the size of an herb patch and the general availability of the herb
  • harvest only as much as you need for this year; dried herbs for medicinal use only have a one-year shelf life
  • in your own way, give thanks to the earth for the bounty of your harvest

Drying:

  • dehydrate herbs in an airy dry spot out of the sun; be sure plant material is not clumped and has enough space to dry properly
  • dehydrators are excellent for drying heavier materials like flower buds and organic fruit peelings
  • be sure herbs are bone dry before storing them or they will develop mold and spoil

Storage:

  • once herbs are bone dry, package them in airtight containers (like mason jars) and store them in a cool spot away from sunlight
  • be sure to label containers with the harvest date and location
  • herbs loose their vitality after one year so it is best to replace them each growing season

Questions?

  • please feel free to post questions in the comments section and I will do my best to answer them